The term E-learning, short for electronic learning, was first used in 1999 by Elliott Maisie to refer to the use of electronic devices and resources for education. Since then, the term has evolved significantly. Today, E-learning refers to the process that uses digital resources to provide learning and training. A Learning Experience Platform (LXP) is an integral part of effective E-learning systems.
E-learning is based on traditional teaching but uses electronic and internet-enabled devices for teaching and learning. It uses computers, tablets, and even smartphones. This makes it easier for students to learn at any time and anywhere. In simple words, E-learning is education delivered using digital devices over the internet. Advanced learning management systems (LMS) are effective for implementing successful Elearning.
What Is E-learning?
E-learning can be defined as the process of providing education and training through internet connectivity and other types of technologies that can be used to collect, store, and distribute knowledge. Elearning is commonly called “online learning” or “electronic learning” because it mainly uses internet connectivity to work.
According to a research study by Deloitte, these are the most common E-learning tools, and their popularity -
- Online educational videos - 67%
- Educational apps and learning software - 65%
- Websites for research - 56%
- Content-based & skill-development games - 52%
- eBooks - 17%
- Virtual reality/simulation - 13%
- E-magazines - 2%
Difference Between E-learning and Distance Learning
Online learning and distance learning are often used interchangeably, which is incorrect. Many people are unaware that the two may sound the same but have significant differences.
To help you understand E-learning in a better way, it is important to know the differences between Elearning and online learning.
Here are the four major factors that help differentiate between E-learning and distance learning -
Student-Teacher Interaction
The main difference between e-learning and distance learning is the way teachers and students interact.
For instance, in distance learning there is no interaction between the teachers and students. The student receives the syllabus, course material, and learning resources through email or post. The student then has to learn everything on their own, and at their own pace. Though there are no teachers, distance learning methods offer students access to study centers for additional assistance with their learning.
However, in E-learning the teachers are active in teaching and all communications and education is done over the Internet. This includes all learning activities that are involved in offline education methods, but are conducted virtually. A reliable LMS solution helps ensure efficient student-teacher interaction.
Teaching Methods
In distance learning, there is no direct interaction between teachers and students. This means that the student has to work alone to learn the course material and submit assignments for evaluation.
In contrast, E-learning integrates numerous different teaching resources, such as AI technology. These advanced learning tools are used so that teachers can interact with students during online classes, in the same way that conventional offline classes work. For example, E-learning methods allow teachers to monitor and measure students’ learning progress through post-class quizzes and different online assessment methods, such as virtual assignments.
Study Material
In distance learning the study materials contain paper-based education material, such as books and other similar learning resources. These study materials are sent to students through the post or couriered. The students are then made to study and learn everything by themselves. The assessment in the distance learning method is done through assignments that students are expected to submit at the assigned study center for evaluation.
However, in E-learning all study materials are in the digital format and can be accessed by students at online learning centers. Using modern LMS platforms, teachers conduct assessments and evaluations through online post-class quizzes and using virtual documents. Besides this, teachers can interact with students in real-time. This helps the students to learn the course material more effectively as they can easily clear any doubts during online classes. In essence, Elearning methods allow students to get a better understanding of the topic being taught.
Accessibility
Distance learning methods let students study the course material at their own pace, and by themselves. This allows students to acquire credits in their own time. However, the lack of interaction with teachers is a major challenge for students who face doubts in a subject or face obstacles in their learning process.
In the E-learning method, the students are required to log in and log out of virtual classes at the scheduled time. For this, the students are given login information which they use to get access to online classes. The teachers can also efficiently monitor students in real-time during these online classes. Besides this, the students can access the recorded online class at any time and go through the subject as many times as they want.
A reliable LXP solution ensures optimal accessibility for students and teachers alike.
Overall, there are pros and cons in E-learning and distance learning classes. Despite this, the Elearning method has several advantages over the distance learning method. A major reason for Elearning being better than distance learning is that the former is more interactive, and the more innovative of the two.
7 Reasons Why Learning Management Systems are Important for Your Institute
Evolution of E-learning
E-learning evolved along with the developments of electronic and digital devices. Let’s take a look at the evolution of Elearning in the past decades -
1. Birth of The Internet
Before the internet became available to the public, everyone relied on printed educational resources, and later CD-ROMs. These were the normal means to share massive quantities of information for learning and educational purposes. These traditional learning aids were restrictive and one-dimensional.
However, with the rise of the internet in the late 1990s and early 2000s educational organizations quickly adapted to the innovative and flexible system for learning. This was also when Elearning began getting more popular among the masses.
2. Developments in Multimedia Technology
The developments in multimedia technology allowed the integration of images, audio files, graphics, and videos on portable teaching devices. This development in technology lets teachers use more effective and interactive methods, making learning more interesting, compared to conventional teaching methods. An LMS is an excellent example of peak development in education multimedia.
3. Affordability of Digital Technology
The advent of E-learning began when digital technology became more affordable. The public was able to easily buy and adapt to digital devices, which started with personal computers, and has continued to smartphones today. Mobile-based learning has boosted the prevalence of E-learning worldwide. This is one of the most integral parts of LXP systems.
4. Advanced Learning Management Systems (LMS)
Learning management systems (LMS) are the latest major development in E-learning. These digital learning platforms are becoming increasingly sophisticated. LMS solutions are designed to make Elearning more effective and efficient. Current learning management solutions have progressed from being locally installed to cloud-based systems.
Types of E-learning Methods
E-learning is expansive and contains different types of learning methods and paradigms. This technique is further divided into different types according to the educational tools, delivery methods, learning techniques, and online learning platforms that are used. You can ensure optimal learning outcomes using modern LMS solutions.
These are the different types of E-learning methods commonly used in 2024 -
Computer-Assisted Instruction (CAI)
Computer-assisted instruction is also known as computer-assisted learning. This type of E-learning method integrates digital learning and conventional education methods. It involves using various teaching techniques, such as tutorials, learn-and-practice, and simulation techniques for learning.
These activities can involve supervision by teachers as a supplement to conventional instruction-based education, or work as a stand-alone teaching method.
Currently, the computer-assisted instruction method is being used by conventional schools and online education institutions to enhance skill development in students. The most effective aspect of the CAI technique is the high level of interaction it allows during the learning process. This is even more enhanced by using trusted LXP platforms.
Computer-Managed Learning (CML)
In the computer-managed learning technique, teachers use computers to teach the course material and assess learning student performance. The CML technique is multifunctional. It is designed to generate assessments, evaluate the test results, and record individual student performance and progress. The evaluation system used in CML methods gives a clear picture of the individual preferences of students and lets teachers frame assessment methods that evaluate students on these parameters.
Increasing numbers of educational institutions are using computer-management learning solutions, as part of LXP solutions. These help teachers retrieve teaching aids and learning tools, such as training materials, lecture information, and curriculum information.
Synchronous Online Learning
Synchronous online learning method is an important part of effective E-learning. It is designed to let large groups of students participate in learning activities together from anywhere and in real time. This is done through online chat and video conferencing tools. These tools allow teachers and students to interact efficiently with each other. Advanced LXP systems enable effective synchronous E-learning for all.
Research shows that this type of community-oriented learning is extremely effective for E-learning. The main reason for this is that synchronous online learning helps avoid social isolation and strengthens student-teacher relationships in online learning.
Asynchronous Online Learning
As opposed to synchronous learning, the asynchronous online learning method allows students to study independently. It allows students to learn from anywhere, at the time of their choice, without the need for real-time communication. This easy pace of learning gives more flexibility to students in their study schedules. Some of the most common technologies used in asynchronous online learning methods include ebooks, blogs, emails, discussion boards, DVDs, etc.
Fixed E-learning
In the fixed learning method within E-learning the course content remains the same throughout the learning process. This ensures that all students receive the same study material. This educational content is designed and decided by teachers and usually cannot be adapted to the individual pace and preference of different students. Owing to its rigid nature, fixed learning methods are usually preferred by only some E-learning educational institutions.
How can LMS Software Enhance Student Learning Experience?
Adaptive E-learning
In contrast to fixed learning, the adaptive learning method in E-learning involves using course content that can be easily adapted and modified for individual students. This method of teaching is outcome-based and focuses more on the individual student’s abilities and goals. This makes adaptive education more individualized and student-centric. An effective LMS platform offers excellent adaptive Elearning features.
Additionally, AI integration has boosted the effectiveness of adaptive learning as it can easily personalize the learning environment for individual students. Using AI-based tools helps in effective knowledge management which is essential for efficient adaptive learning.
Linear E-learning
E-learning can also be distinguished by the mode of communication it uses. In linear learning methods, information can only be directly passed from sender to receiver. The sender can decide the order, pace, and time at which the information is received. This method does not allow communication from receiver to sender.
Some common examples of linear learning systems are information transmitted through newspapers, radio, and television.
Interactive E-learning
As opposed to linear E-learning, the interactive Elearning method allows two-way communication between all parties participating in the learning process. In this method, everyone can send and receive information.
Common examples of interactive E-learning methods are discussion forums, chat boards, and instant messaging, which are common features of trusted LMS solutions. This is an easy model of communication between teachers and students. It allows teachers and students to modify and alter the teaching and learning methods as and when required.
Collaborative E-learning
The collaborative E-learning method is one of the most modern methods of online learning. In this method, students can form groups and participate in the study process. This method is based on the concept that promotes better learning through collaboration. It focuses on allowing students to interact and learn from one another, and help identify each other’s strengths and weaknesses. You can use advanced LXP solutions to ensure optimal collaborative online learning.
Individual E-learning
As the name suggests. Individual E-learning is the opposite of collaborative E-learning. In this method, students are required to study and learn on their own and meet the expected academic objectives individually.
This is very similar to conventional classroom-based teaching practices. This online learning method allows several ways to assess and evaluate the student’s performance in light of the academic objectives.
Conclusion
E-learning is an effective method to empower students in basic education and skill development. This technique allows students to pursue higher education more efficiently. For teachers, Elearning provides an effective way to teach, evaluate, and assess individual students and the entire class. When implemented correctly, the different Elearning methods ensure that students grasp the knowledge better, and also enhance their skill-development abilities.
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Author :
Gaurav Somani,
Academic Consultant